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/* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT */
/*
* konprogram.c
*
* Copyright (c) 2026 KonAki
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
* of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
* in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
* to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
* copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
* copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
* OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
* SOFTWARE.
*/
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
/* the debug functions only exist with the debug module, without KON_DEVELOPER the header gives empty ones instead */
#if defined(KON_DEVELOPER) && !defined(KON_MODULE_DEBUG)
#undef KON_DEVELOPER
#endif
#include "konprogram.h"
#include "kontime.h"
/*** definition ***/
typedef struct kon_programState {
kon_program_t pub;
kon_programConfig_t config;
kon_time last;
float shakeLeft;
int shakeX, shakeY;
} kon_programState_t;
/*** console commands ***/
#ifdef KON_DEVELOPER
static void kon_cmdOpacity_(kon_debug_t *debug, void *user, int argc, char **argv) {
kon_programState_t *state = user;
(void)debug;
if (argc > 1) kon_setWindowOpacity(state->pub.window, (float)atof(argv[1]));
}
static void kon_cmdTopmost_(kon_debug_t *debug, void *user, int argc, char **argv) {
kon_programState_t *state = user;
(void)debug;
if (argc > 1) kon_setWindowTopmost(state->pub.window, atoi(argv[1]) != 0);
}
static void kon_cmdBorderless_(kon_debug_t *debug, void *user, int argc, char **argv) {
kon_programState_t *state = user;
(void)debug;
if (argc > 1) kon_setWindowDecorated(state->pub.window, atoi(argv[1]) == 0);
}
static void kon_cmdClickThrough_(kon_debug_t *debug, void *user, int argc, char **argv) {
kon_programState_t *state = user;
(void)debug;
if (argc > 1) kon_setWindowClickThrough(state->pub.window, atoi(argv[1]) != 0);
}
static void kon_cmdMessage_(kon_debug_t *debug, void *user, int argc, char **argv) {
(void)debug; (void)user;
kon_messageBox("konengine", argc > 1 ? argv[1] : "hello", KON_MESSAGE_INFO);
}
static void kon_cmdShake_(kon_debug_t *debug, void *user, int argc, char **argv) {
kon_programState_t *state = user;
(void)debug; (void)argc; (void)argv;
kon_getWindowPos(state->pub.window, &state->shakeX, &state->shakeY);
state->shakeLeft = 0.5f;
}
static void kon_cmdMaxFps_(kon_debug_t *debug, void *user, int argc, char **argv) {
kon_programState_t *state = user;
(void)debug;
if (argc > 1) state->pub.maxFps = atoi(argv[1]) > 0 ? atoi(argv[1]) : -1;
kon_debugLog(debug, "maxfps %d", state->pub.maxFps);
}
static void kon_addWindowCommands_(kon_programState_t *state) {
kon_debug_t *debug = state->pub.debug;
kon_debugCommand(debug, "opacity", "window opacity 0 to 1", kon_cmdOpacity_, state);
kon_debugCommand(debug, "topmost", "topmost 0 or 1", kon_cmdTopmost_, state);
kon_debugCommand(debug, "borderless", "borderless 0 or 1", kon_cmdBorderless_, state);
kon_debugCommand(debug, "clickthrough", "clickthrough 0 or 1", kon_cmdClickThrough_, state);
kon_debugCommand(debug, "message", "message \"text\"", kon_cmdMessage_, state);
kon_debugCommand(debug, "maxfps", "frame cap, 0 for none", kon_cmdMaxFps_, state);
kon_debugCommand(debug, "shake", "shake the window", kon_cmdShake_, state);
}
#endif
/*** loop ***/
static void kon_frame_(void *data) {
kon_programState_t *state = data;
kon_program_t *program = &state->pub;
const kon_programConfig_t *config = &state->config;
kon_display_t *display = program->display;
kon_event_t ev;
kon_time now, dt, t0, t1, t2, t3, t4, cap;
while (kon_pollEvent(program->window, &ev)) {
if (kon_debugFeedEvent(program->debug, &ev)) continue;
if (ev.type == KON_EVENT_RESIZE) kon_resizeDisplay(display, ev.width, ev.height);
if (config->event) config->event(program, &ev, config->user);
}
now = kon_getTime();
dt = now - state->last;
state->last = now;
/* a long stall, like dragging the window, shouldn't make the game jump */
if (dt > 0.25) dt = 0.25;
program->time += dt;
if (state->shakeLeft > 0.0f) {
state->shakeLeft -= (float)dt;
if (state->shakeLeft > 0.0f) kon_setWindowPos(program->window, state->shakeX + rand() % 21 - 10, state->shakeY + rand() % 21 - 10);
else kon_setWindowPos(program->window, state->shakeX, state->shakeY);
}
t0 = kon_getTime();
if (config->update) config->update(program, dt, config->user);
t1 = kon_getTime();
kon_clearFramebuffer(display->game, KON_BACKGROUND_COLOR);
if (config->draw) config->draw(program, display->game, config->user);
t2 = kon_getTime();
kon_presentDisplay(display);
t3 = kon_getTime();
if (config->drawScreen) config->drawScreen(program, display->screen, config->user);
kon_debugFrame(program->debug);
if (kon_debugQuitRequested(program->debug)) kon_setShouldClose(program->window, true);
kon_debugDraw(program->debug, display->screen);
t4 = kon_getTime();
kon_blitPixels(program->window, display->screen->data, display->screen->width, display->screen->height);
kon_debugTimes(program->debug, t1 - t0, t2 - t1, t3 - t2, kon_getTime() - t4);
/* only wait out what is left of the frame, a fixed sleep eats time the frame could use */
if (program->maxFps >= 0) {
cap = 1.0 / (program->maxFps > 0 ? program->maxFps : 120);
dt = kon_getTime() - now;
if (dt < cap) kon_sleep(cap - dt);
}
}
void kon_programQuit(kon_program_t *program) {
if (program) kon_setShouldClose(program->window, true);
}
int kon_programRun(const kon_programConfig_t *config) {
kon_programState_t *state;
kon_program_t *program;
int gameWidth, gameHeight, windowWidth, windowHeight;
if (!config) return 1;
state = calloc(1, sizeof *state);
if (!state) return 1;
program = &state->pub;
state->config = *config;
gameWidth = config->gameWidth > 0 ? config->gameWidth : 320;
gameHeight = config->gameHeight > 0 ? config->gameHeight : 180;
windowWidth = config->windowWidth > 0 ? config->windowWidth : gameWidth * 3;
windowHeight = config->windowHeight > 0 ? config->windowHeight : gameHeight * 3;
if (!kon_init()) goto fail;
program->window = kon_createWindow(config->title ? config->title : "konengine", 0, 0, windowWidth, windowHeight, KON_WINDOW_CENTER | KON_WINDOW_RESIZABLE);
if (!program->window) goto fail;
#ifdef KON_DEVELOPER
kon_setExitKey(program->window, KON_KEY_F10);
#else
kon_setExitKey(program->window, KON_KEY_ESCAPE);
#endif
program->display = kon_createDisplay(gameWidth, gameHeight, windowWidth, windowHeight);
if (!program->display) goto fail;
#ifdef KON_MODULE_PACK
if (config->packPath) program->pack = kon_packOpen(config->packPath, NULL);
#endif
#ifdef KON_MODULE_ASSETS
program->assets = kon_assetsCreate(program->pack, config->assetDir ? config->assetDir : "assets");
#endif
#ifdef KON_MODULE_FONT
{
#ifdef KON_MODULE_ASSETS
kon_blob_t *ttf = program->assets ? kon_assetBlob(program->assets, "font.ttf") : NULL;
if (ttf) program->font = kon_loadFont(ttf->data, ttf->size, 14.0f);
#endif
if (!program->font) program->font = kon_loadBuiltinFont(1);
}
#endif
#ifdef KON_MODULE_DEBUG
program->maxFps = config->maxFps;
program->debug = kon_debugCreate(program->font);
kon_debugSetAssets(program->debug, program->assets);
#ifdef KON_DEVELOPER
kon_addWindowCommands_(state);
#endif
#endif
state->last = kon_getTime();
if (config->init && !config->init(program, config->user)) goto fail;
kon_runMainLoop(program->window, kon_frame_, state);
if (config->shutdown) config->shutdown(program, config->user);
kon_debugDestroy(program->debug);
#ifdef KON_MODULE_FONT
kon_freeFont(program->font);
#endif
#ifdef KON_MODULE_ASSETS
kon_assetsDestroy(program->assets);
#endif
#ifdef KON_MODULE_PACK
if (program->pack) kon_packClose(program->pack);
#endif
kon_freeDisplay(program->display);
kon_destroyWindow(program->window);
kon_deinit();
free(state);
return 0;
fail:
if (program->display) kon_freeDisplay(program->display);
if (program->window) kon_destroyWindow(program->window);
free(state);
return 1;
}
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